Food comparison

Whole Milk vs 2% Milk

Compared on one consistent basis: per 100 g, from USDA data behind each food page.

Milk (Whole) vs Milk (Reduced Fat, Low Fat): nutrition per 100 g

Per 100 gMilk (Whole)Milk (Reduced Fat, Low Fat)
Calories60 kcal50 kcal
Protein3.3 g3.4 g
Carbohydrate4.6 g4.9 g
Fat3.2 g1.9 g
Fibre0 g0 g
AllergensMilkMilk
Vitamins and minerals per 100 g
NutrientMilk (Whole)Milk (Reduced Fat, Low Fat)
Calcium, Ca123 mg126 mg
Choline, free3 mg3.1 mg
Choline, from glycerophosphocholine10.3 mg11 mg
Choline, from phosphocholine1.3 mg1.1 mg
Choline, from phosphotidyl choline1.8 mg1.9 mg
Choline, from sphingomyelin1.4 mg1.2 mg
Choline, total17.8 mg18.2 mg
Copper, Cu0 mg0 mg
Folate, DFE5 ug5 ug
Folate, food5 ug5 ug
Folate, total0 ug2 ug
Magnesium, Mg11.9 mg12 mg
Manganese, Mn0 mg0 mg
Niacin0.11 mg0.11 mg
Pantothenic acid0.36 mg0.39 mg
Phosphorus, P101 mg103 mg
Potassium, K150 mg159 mg
Riboflavin0.14 mg0.14 mg
Selenium, Se1.9 ug1.8 ug
Sodium, Na38 mg39 mg
Thiamin0.06 mg0.06 mg
Vitamin A, IU162 iu190 iu
Vitamin A, RAE32 ug83 ug
Vitamin B-120.54 ug0.55 ug
Vitamin B-60.06 mg0.06 mg
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0 mg0.2 mg
Vitamin D (D2 + D3)0.96 ug1.13 ug
Zinc, Zn0.42 mg0.43 mg
How they differ

The 100 g comparison has meaningful differences in calories and fat. Choose Milk (Reduced Fat) when a lower-calorie option better fits the meal. Choose Milk (Whole) when a higher-fat option is intentional for the meal. It also provides more vitamin A per 100 g.

Bottom line

Per 100 g, Milk (Whole) provides 60 kcal, 3.3 g protein and 3.2 g fat; Milk (Reduced Fat, Low Fat) provides 50 kcal, 3.4 g protein and 1.9 g fat.

That is a difference of 10 kcal and 1.3 g of fat per 100 g.

The protein is the same; the only real difference is the fat, and with it the calories. Whole milk foams better and makes a richer sauce, which is the practical reason to keep it. For drinking by the glass, the step down is a genuine saving with nothing lost nutritionally.

In short: for protein per calorie, 2% milk. If that is not the deciding factor, pick by how it behaves in the dish.

Want a different pair? Use the food comparison tool to compare any two foods from the same category.

Values are per 100 g from the USDA FoodData Central records behind each food page and are rounded; brands and preparation change the numbers. This comparison is educational, not medical advice.

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